Sanskrit calendar vocabulary
Calendar words to explore
Calendar vocabulary forms a connected picture. Pick the word that interests you now. Each short stop will connect it with other ideas when they become useful.

Twelve places to begin
Which word are you curious about?
Meet all five limbs as one connected calendar framework.
Explore this word →Pakṣa: the Moon’s two wingsthe Moon’s two wingsMeet the bright, waxing half and the dark, waning half of a lunar month.
Explore this word →How the tithis are namedthe numbered Moon-clock ticksSee how Pratipadā, Caturthī, Ekādaśī, Pūrṇimā, and other names fit the cycle.
Explore this word →Six controlling timeswhen a rule checks the calendarMeet sunrise, moonrise, midday, aparāhṇa, evening, and the middle of the night.
Explore this word →Four calendar words and what they describesupporting calendar classifications and coordinate choicesLearn which ideas follow the Moon–Sun angle, the weekday, or the star-referenced sky.
Explore this word →Vrata, pūjā, and observancewords used when discussing observancesSee how documented rules connect calendar classifications with religious observances.
Explore this word →Meet the twelve lunar monthslunar monthMeet the twelve lunar-month names and learn how their boundaries work.
Explore this word →What do amānta and pūrṇimānta mean?lunar months with different boundary phasesCompare where each system begins and ends, and why a month name can change.
Explore this word →Meet the six ṛtusthe six-season cycleCompare the six Indian seasons with the four-season astronomical year.
Explore this word →Meet the seven vārasweekdayLearn all seven Sanskrit weekday names and the pattern behind them.
Explore this word →What is rāśi?one of twelve sidereal zodiac sectionsSee how a 30-degree coordinate section classifies a position along the ecliptic.
Explore this word →What is ayanāṃśa?where the sidereal zodiac beginsSee why some star-referenced calendar classifications need a named starting point.
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